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廠務季刊 Facility Journal 2024

從綠建築到零碳建築
From Green Building to Zero Carbon Building

文││孫旭輝│新廠工程處

摘要

摘要 綠建築從英國建築研究所 1990 年發展至今，已經歷了 30 多年，1996 年美國
綠建築協會的大力推展，台灣從 1999 年開始推動綠建築標章制度，成為全世
1. 前言
界第四個推動的綠建築評估系統，將綠建築逐步推展至巔峰。截至今年 6 月底，
2. 建築物能耗分析 美國綠建築 LEED 在全球已超過 11 萬棟建築物通過認證，台灣綠建築 EEWH
有 4,000 件以上綠建築標章，台積電則取得 49 座 LEED、31 座 EEWH 認證。
3. 建築物節能作為效益
然而，綠建築仍然需要使用能源，因此，從綠建築到零碳建築是一個必要的發
4. 達到零碳建築做法 展歷程。
5. 減碳路徑分析 本文比較綠建築與零碳建築的差異及作法，說明如何採用節能作法、使用再生
能源和碳中和技術等方法，讓建築物可以減少對環境的負面影響，同時實現能
6. 結論
源自給自足和碳排放的完全抵消，達到零排放的建築物。
參考文獻
關鍵詞 : 美國綠建築、台灣綠建築、零碳建築
作者介紹
Green building has evolved from the Building Research Establishment in the
UK in 1990, and has been developing for over 30 years. With a strong push
from the U. S. Green Building Council in 1996, Taiwan began promoting the
green building certification system in 1999, becoming the fourth country
in the world to promote a green building certificaion system. This has
gradually brought green building to its peak. As of the end of June this
year, over 110,000 buildings worldwide have been LEED certified, and
Taiwan�s EEWH has over 4,000 certified cases, with TSMC obtaining 49 LEED
and 31 EEWH certificates. However, green buildings still require energy
use, hence the necessary transition from green building to zero-carbon
buildings. This article compares the differences and practices between
green buildings and zero-carbon buildings, explaining how to adopt energy-
saving practices, utilize renewable energy, carbon offsetting technologies,
and other methods to reduce the negative impact on the environment. This
will achieve self-sufficiency in energy and complete offsetting of carbon
emissions, ultimately leading to zero-emission buildings.
Keywords : LEED(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design),
EEWH(Ecology, Energy Saving, Waste Reduction, Health), Zero-Emission
Building

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